You Think You Got it Bad?

Being a classical musician can be pretty stressful sometimes. Musicians are one of few workers who perform their job in front of an audience. There is no spell-check, no do-overs and no second chances in a concert - you either do it or you don't.

With an opera orchestra in a pit, there are some extra hazards that can add stress. Because of the confined space, the volume level can be quite loud at times, exceeding healthy levels. Many musicians use ear plugs, specialized ear protection and sound shields to prevent hearing loss. Navigating through the darkness, the maze of electrical cords, multi-leveled platforms, low-hanging pipes and ceilings, and other people can be as tricky as an obstacle course.

Objects from the stage can fall into the open pit and onto unsuspecting musicians - fortunately this rarely happens.

During a Verdi opera performance several years ago, a large globe prop rolled off of its stand and fell into the pit. Fortunately, no one was seriously injured. At another performance of a Mozart opera, the electrical power went out and the entire hall went black. Musicians improvised by using cell phones to light their music and to keep playing.

In both cases, the old adage of "the show must go on" held true. The show went on.

These hazards are minor compared to what some musicians face in other parts of the world. In some third world countries, musicians are subjected to all sorts of extra dangers.

Did you know that in Baghdad, Iraq for example, that there is a symphony orchestra? Well there is, and in spite of the dangers involved in performing Western music in a gender-mixed ensemble, a small cadre of devoted classical musicians perform monthly concerts. The Wall Street Journal recently featured this orchestra and has written a very thought-provoking article.


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Macro-Cleaning and a Microsite

Well, it has been a while since an AZOOMA blog has been posted. After the conclusion of our marathon contract negotiations, some well-deserved time off was needed.

Whew!

In the meantime, while we wait for a contract ratification vote next month, some small but prominent changes have been made at both our blog and main site. Besides reorganizing and updating internal links, general information and navigation schemes, some new graphics and flash elements have been added.

The most noticeable change has been updated headers - the big graphic that adorns the top of each page in the blog and main site. In this blog, a shiny new graphic utilizing our de facto mascot - the tuxedoed penguin - has been added. On the main site, a cool new flash graphic has replaced the previous JPEG image. Incorporated into this new flash header are interactive elements linking to areas of special focus within the AZOOMA site.

Also new to the main page of the parent site is the introduction of a "microsite." It is unique way to engage visitors by giving them something fun to play with.

A microsite (also known as a "minisite") is a presentation of narrow focus that sometimes, as in our case, is within a section of a larger web site, or exists as a separate entity to a main site. Our new microsite is the photo-collage of musicians just below the header graphic. Previously it was a basic JPEG; it is now an interactive flash-based microsite. It plays music samples and offers little tidbits of information related to the instruments shown within the collage.

This is an experiment in-the-works and the final version will have deeper layers offering more information on classical instruments and their families...maybe even some mini-games. It will link to its own separate sub domain - outreach.azooma.org

Check it out!


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A New Beginning

In Tucson, the musicians of the Tucson Symphony Orchestra have shifted their union representation from the "Guild" to the American Federation of Musicians. In a statement posted in the ROPA Internet Mailing List:

"The musicians of the Tucson Symphony Orchestra have overwhelmingly voted to re-affiliate with the American Federation of Musicians. The TSO musicians are currently working under a management implemented contract but with assistance from the AFM , they hope to work towards a mutually acceptable Master Labor Agreement."

A small drama played out almost ten years ago stemming from several issues, including a possible contract with Arizona Opera and a consolidation of Arizona AFM local chapters.

From a 2006 interview with former principal horn, Jaquelyn Sellars at Adapistration.com commented:

"At that time [1998] we were in a sort of competition with the Phoenix Symphony to get the Arizona Opera Orchestra contract. As such, we felt that if the TSOMO members were part of the Phoenix Local, it was a conflict of interest in terms of representation. We also didn't like the idea of someone 120 miles away being our 'Local'."

AZOOMA congratulates our colleagues on their decision to re-instate their AFM status, and we wish them the best towards resolving their current contract situation.


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A Compromising Position

After 17 long months of negotiations, AZOOMA has secured a long-term commitment through the 2011-2012 season. It is a three-year agreement with a side letter that includes two additional years of "right of first refusal."

The agreement includes a wage-freeze for two years and a very modest wage increase in the third year in the face of the opera's financial struggles.

This agreement will be presented to the orchestra for ratification during the Arizona Opera production on "La Traviata" production next month when the orchestra meets again as a whole.

AZOOMA agreed to no pay increase for two years, and to subsidize Arizona Opera in the face of rising gasoline prices during their long drives to and from Flagstaff, Tucson and Phoenix.

These are huge concessions.

  1. No pay increase for two years.
  2. A modest pay increase in the third year.
  3. A two-year freeze of our mileage reimbursement rate of thirty cents per mile - far below the IRS rate of 48.5 cents per mile.

Recent news reports cite that gas prices may be as high as $3.75 (maybe even $4.00) per gallon by the summer of 2008.

The AZOOMA Negotiation committee began work for negotiations in October 2006.


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Meet the Press

As the Arizona Opera season moves ahead and the musicians of the Opera Orchestra continue to work under "talk and play" terms, our publicity efforts are getting lots of attention.

Orchestra management guru, Drew McManus has posted an online article aptly titled "A Marathon Negotiation In Phoenix" that makes note of our extended contract negotiations. Comparing the situation here in Arizona to another back in 2005 with the Pittsburgh Ballet, McManus makes note of our publicity efforts - as perpetuated through our web site at AZOOMA.org - and some details of our long-standing negotiations, which appear to be coming to a conclusion.

At Polyphonic.org, an article written by our webmaster, Bruce Hembd, has been recently published. "Using the Web to Empower Your Union" is written from a personal perspective and shares some important information for other musician associations wanting to strengthen their public image. Noting that while the traditional models of media from the 20th century - newspapers and television - still have value, the internet introduces "new media" to the equation. "The internet," notes Hembd, "levels the playing field."

Negotiation Chair Nathan Mitchell has posted an article in the American Federation of Musicians Local 586 newsletter, "The Pitch." Its distribution includes the entire membership of the Phoenix local - roughly 500 or so members.

The word is out...everywhere...three cheers to AZOOMA!


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TSO Negotiations Suspended

Our colleagues in the Tucson Symphony Orchestra (TSO) are currently in the process of changing their union membership from the International Guild of Symphony, Opera and Ballet Musicians (IGSOBM) to the American Federation of Musicians (AFM). Also known as "The Guild," IGSOGM is mainly an organization limited to the Seattle, Oregon area. Its formation in 1985 resulted from a bitter dispute between the musicians of the Seattle Symphony and their AFM local.

TSO musicians continue to work under a contract enforced by their management in September 2007, but not ratified by the musicians.

During this changeover period for the Tucson Symphony Orchestra, the musicians and management have temporarily suspended contract negotiations. Negotiations will resume once the transfer of membership has been officially completed.

Resources:


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Florida Grand Opera Fires Orchestra

  • 4/ 06/08: This blog entry has been updated.

A news item at TradingMarkets.com reprinted from the Miami Herald mentions that the Florida Grand Opera has decided not to renew the contract for its orchestra, the Florida Classical Orchestra. Conducted in other venues by the renowned Richard Hayman, the orchestra has been criticized as being "substandard."

"The substandard quality of the orchestra, contracted through Sunset Entertainment of Delray Beach, has come in for harsh criticism this season."

Justin Moss, managing director of marketing and communication, said that the company is exploring alternatives for next season. "We have many options that we are pursuing," Moss is quoted as saying.

Stewart Robinson is listed as the Music Director of the Florida Grand Opera on their web site.

The Florida Grand Opera has a five-opera season similar to Arizona Opera. Also like Arizona Opera, they perform opera cycles in two different cites - in their case, Miami and Fort Lauderdale. However, it is not known if the Florida Classical Orchestra has any union agreement which protects its musicians. According to its web site, the orchestra is a part of a sub-set of music ensembles contracted though Sunset Entertainment and it appears that it has no existing formal union contract with Florida Grand Opera.

On an unrelated note, Arizona Opera Artistic Director Joel Revzen will be a guest conductor, leading the pit for Florida Grand Opera's production of Rossini's "La Cenerentola" in January 2009, according to the same Miami Herald article, and an article in the Florida Sentinel.

  • 4/ 06/08: This article has been updated.


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A Magical Flutist

Arizona Opera is currently engaged in performances of Mozart's opera "The Magic Flute." In a recent review in the Arizona Daily Star, reviewer Cathalana Burch commented:

As a whole, "The Magic Flute," absent from Arizona Opera's repertoire for a dozen years, was a delightful evening of theater supported by a rich orchestral reading of Mozart's wonderful score. Conductor Joel Revzen took Mozart at his literal word, adopting a tempo that enhanced the comedy but never lost sight of the fact that the music was some of Mozart's finest ever. The orchestra's performance of the Overture was sublime and fluid, with such detail and crispness you wished it would have performed it again as an encore.

Our principal flutist Paula Karrer once again had extended solo moments that brought shuffles of great appreciation from the musicians in the pit.

In the magical world of YouTube, there are dozens of excellent videos featuring or inspired by this timeless opera. We have collected a few of those moments and they are captured below in a custom YouTube player.

  1. A recent Queen of the Night performance from the Met
  2. A young boy performing the same aria - unbelievable...
  3. A detailed video about the opera
  4. A trailer for a new "Magic Flute" movie directed by Kenneth Branagh
  5. The legendary guitarist Andre Segovia
  6. Fritz Wunderlich - an amazing tenor from the past
  7. A promotional video from the Houston Grand Opera. An excellent example of how opera can be promoted on YouTube
  8. The overture performed by the Met Orchestra, conducted by James Levine.


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On the Road Again

The musicians of AZOOMA spend a lot of time in the car driving to rehearse and perform with the Arizona Opera. We live in one of three cities in Arizona - Phoenix, Flagstaff and Tucson - and being an Opera musician requires us to regularly travel to Phoenix and Flagstaff for rehearsals and performances.

In recent contract negotiations with the Arizona Opera, the Orchestra’s negotiating committee has agreed - among other concessions - to subsidize the Opera in the face of rising gasoline prices during their long drives across the state.

In the form of a two-year freeze of our mileage reimbursement rate of 30 cents per mile - far below the IRS rate of 48.5 cents per mile - we are offering financial support to the Opera.

Recent news reports cite that gas prices may be as high as $3.75 (maybe even $4.00) per gallon by the summer of 2008.

A new documentary called "Freeway Philharmonic" reveals that our sacrifices are not uncommon. Freelance musicians all over the country are commuting hundreds of miles each month traveling from job-to-job to make a living.

A recent discussion at Polyphonic.org - "Driving for Dollars" - offers insights into this lifestyle. The stress of juggling multiple schedules, driving long distances for rehearsals and concerts, having lots of down time between services — or none at all — can be overwhelming.


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